Live factchecking David Cameron's BBC Question Time special
We are in the final days of the EU referendum campaign. After Michael Gove's Question Time special last week, in which he made the case for leaving the EU, David Cameron was on air last night, trying to persuade people to vote to remain. We live factchecked his claims — here's what you might have missed.
We're on hand to factcheck the #bbcqt special with David Cameron now
— Full Fact (@FullFact) June 19, 2016
The economy
Some economy claims came up first. David Cameron claimed that "our economy will suffer if we leave" and that "almost half of what we sell overseas goes [to the single market]".
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Most economic forecasts predict that leaving the EU would cost the UK economy and cost public finances. https://t.co/rc05lVD2C7 #bbcqt
— Full Fact (@FullFact) June 19, 2016
44% of UK goods & services exported last year went to other EU countries. This share has been declining https://t.co/AN1tfGouwg #bbcqt
— Full Fact (@FullFact) June 19, 2016
Mr Cameron also cited the analysis of expert organisations about the economic consequences of leaving the EU. "The Institute for Fiscal Studies say that we would lose between £20 - 40 billion in our public finances," Mr Cameron claimed. He also said this in last week's Prime Minister's Questions, so we were prepared:
Budget deficit would be £20-40bn higher in 2019/20 than otherwise if we leave the EU according to @TheIFS https://t.co/DyCJjZroRh #bbcqt
— Full Fact (@FullFact) June 19, 2016
The process of leaving the EU
Mr Cameron repeated that a vote to leave the EU would be "irreversible". "I think if we vote to leave, I don't think there's any prospect of rejoining," he said.
We had already asked Professor Steve Peers from the University of Essex how the process of leaving the EU would work. Here's his explanation:
How the process of leaving the EU would work: https://t.co/Jrv54eWdLv #bbcqt
— Full Fact (@FullFact) June 19, 2016
Trade
An audience member brought up the topic of EU trade. Mr Cameron claimed that "80% of our economy is services", which is correct, according to ONS figures:
About 80% of the UK economy does come from providing services https://t.co/1hiqvV9wCd #bbcqt
— Full Fact (@FullFact) June 19, 2016
EU immigration
It wasn't long before immigration took centre stage for the debate. Mr Cameron answered questions about EU net migration, and what benefits EU migrants can claim.
Cameron says EU jobseekers can't claim unemployment benefit. Factually untrue. After three months, they can.
— Andrew Neil (@afneil) June 19, 2016
EU citizens looking for work cannot claim means-tested jobseekers' allowance within their first three months https://t.co/B4eNyzNX1r #bbcqt
— Full Fact (@FullFact) June 19, 2016
The deal the PM made with the EU would allow limits on benefits for new EU immigrants for 4 years https://t.co/d4TDXETMGn #bbcqt
— Full Fact (@FullFact) June 19, 2016
Jobseekers from EU countries can stay for more than 6 months in certain circumstances https://t.co/nFShFzsNQP #bbcqt
— Full Fact (@FullFact) June 19, 2016
Estimated net migration from EU and non-EU now similar. Non-EU historically higher https://t.co/P6P5A4yr0Z #bbcqt pic.twitter.com/hzP3Vsc0iS
— Full Fact (@FullFact) June 19, 2016
The discussion moved on to whether the UK could adopt a points style system like Australia.
The Australian’s have CONTROL over the nos who come into their country. That’s what we need to reduce pressure on public services. #bbcqt
— Vote Leave Media (@Vote_LeaveMedia) June 19, 2016
Australia's immigration levels don't tell us anything about what might happen in the UK with points system https://t.co/13OjCVLAAm #bbcqt
— Full Fact (@FullFact) June 19, 2016
An audience member tells the PM he can't expect to control immigration while remaining in the EU #bbcqt #EUref https://t.co/Axn50duzFj
— BBC Question Time (@bbcquestiontime) June 19, 2016
Is the EU deal legally binding?
Mr Cameron got a question about whether the other EU member states could veto the UK's renegotiation deal.
Explaining the EU deal: is it legally binding? https://t.co/wuRS1AwoU8 #bbcqt pic.twitter.com/VXj8C1ET4u
— Full Fact (@FullFact) June 19, 2016
Turkey
Next up was the topic of whether Turkey would be joining the EU, and whether the UK would veto this. David Dimbeley quoted Mr Cameron as previously having said: "In terms of Turkish membership, I very much support that".
Every EU country can veto Turkey joining the EU. UK policy is pro Turkey joining https://t.co/i0E0oM1L80 pic.twitter.com/HWlqwuIMOI
— Full Fact (@FullFact) June 19, 2016
The EU's share of the world economy
"Our single market is a bigger market than the whole of China," Mr Cameron claimed.
Over the past few decades, the EU has had a declining share of the world economy https://t.co/8yj1xkdaW2 #bbcqt pic.twitter.com/K1MRGR1nBW
— Full Fact (@FullFact) June 19, 2016
The UK's contribution to the EU
The final question of the evening was about the UK's contribution to the EU. "We [France, Britain, and Germany] all pay in more than we get out...but we get more out in terms of jobs and growth, than we put in," Mr Cameron claimed.
UK sends more to EU than we get back. Contributions larger in recent years https://t.co/eZTyTYZahX #bbcqt pic.twitter.com/WSSMoGQlij
— Full Fact (@FullFact) June 19, 2016
And that's all from us — we'll be live factchecking the BBC Wembley debate tomorrow at 8pm on BBC One.
That's all from us this evening. Get more info and factchecks on the EU here: https://t.co/EM0Rrfa3Ks #bbcqt pic.twitter.com/PflKPQ8zNL
— Full Fact (@FullFact) June 19, 2016
Very impressed by all the hard work being put in by @FullFact to present the evidence in a neutral constructive way. #EUref
— Dr Julie Doughty (@julie_doughty) June 19, 2016
Four days left before #EUref help us get more facts to more people by donating now https://t.co/DJzURL1Uo6 #bbcqt
— Full Fact (@FullFact) June 19, 2016
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